A fireplace is one of the best parts of a Texas winter, but it is still an open fire inside your house. Most fireplace accidents come down to a few avoidable things: a dirty chimney, the wrong fuel, something flammable too close, or ashes thrown out too soon. These are the fireplace safety tips we give every homeowner.
Before the Season Starts
1. Get the chimney inspected and cleaned
The Chimney Safety Institute of America recommends an inspection every year. Creosote, nests and a damaged liner are the most common causes of chimney fires and smoke problems, and you cannot see any of them from the living room. Read what a professional chimney inspection includes.
2. Make sure there is a cap on the chimney
A cap with a mesh screen keeps out animals and rain and stops embers from landing on the roof. See chimney cap benefits.
3. Test smoke and carbon monoxide detectors
Every level of the home and outside sleeping areas should have both. Test them monthly during the season and replace batteries at least once a year.
4. Check the damper
Open it fully before every fire and confirm it stays open. A damper that will not open sends smoke straight into the room. See chimney damper repair.
Every Time You Light a Fire
5. Burn only dry, seasoned hardwood
Wet or green wood smokes, burns cool and leaves more creosote. Never burn painted or treated wood, plywood, cardboard boxes, wrapping paper or trash. They burn too hot, throw sparks and release toxic fumes. Our guide to the best firewood for heat and safety covers what to buy and how to store it.
6. Never use gasoline or lighter fluid
Start with newspaper and dry kindling, or a fire starter made for fireplaces. Build small and add wood as it catches.
7. Keep a three foot clear zone
Keep furniture, rugs, curtains, blankets, holiday decorations, toys and firewood at least three feet from the fireplace opening.
8. Use a screen or glass doors
A sturdy screen stops sparks and rolling logs. If you have glass doors, open them while the fire is burning unless the manufacturer says otherwise, and close the screen.
9. Keep kids and pets back
Glass doors and the hearth stay hot long after the flames are gone. A safety gate around the hearth is worth it with small children.
10. Never leave a fire unattended
Put the fire out completely before you leave the house or go to bed. Do not close the damper until the fire is fully out and the ashes are cold.
After the Fire
11. Handle ashes carefully
Ashes can hold heat for days. Let them cool, scoop them into a metal container with a tight lid, and store it outside on a non-flammable surface, away from the house, the garage and anything that can burn. Never put ashes in a paper bag, cardboard box or trash can.
12. Watch for warning signs
- Smoke coming into the room
- A strong smell from the fireplace between fires
- Black, flaky or shiny deposits in the firebox
- Pieces of tile or brick falling into the firebox
Any of these means it is time to get the chimney checked. Read chimney smoke problems and 7 signs your chimney needs cleaning.
What to Do If You Think You Have a Chimney Fire
Signs include a loud roaring or popping sound, dense smoke or flames from the top of the chimney, and a strong hot smell. If this happens:
- Get everyone out of the house.
- Call 911.
- If it is safe to do so on your way out, close the fireplace doors or screen.
Do not use the fireplace again until it has been inspected. Chimney fires can crack the liner and damage the structure even when they burn out on their own.
Gas Fireplace Safety
- If you smell gas, do not light the fireplace or flip switches. Leave the house and call your gas provider.
- Keep the glass front clear of children and pets. It gets very hot.
- Have the burner, logs and venting checked every year.
Frequently Asked Questions
How often should I clean my chimney?
If you burn wood regularly, at least once a year. Heavy use may call for a second cleaning mid-season. See our chimney cleaning service.
Is it safe to leave a fire burning overnight?
No. Let it burn down and make sure it is fully out before bed.
Can I burn my Christmas tree in the fireplace?
No. Evergreen needles and sap flare up fast and can start a chimney fire.
Book Your Chimney Inspection
SafeAir Duct & Chimney is a family owned, licensed and insured business, with same day appointments in Dallas, Plano, Frisco, McKinney, Allen, Richardson, Garland, Mesquite, Irving, Bedford, Arlington and Fort Worth.
Book your chimney inspection online or call us at (214) 550-3348.
